PGZ09
Overview
PGZ09
PGZ09 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun on parade.
Source: Unknown author -
© Copyright lies with original owner.
Widely used, but incorrect, designation.
Type 09
Description
Introduction
The PGZ09 is a self-propelled anti-aircraft gun of Chinese origin. It was developed to supplement and eventually replace the PGZ95 in Chinese service. Compared to its predecessor the PGZ09 has more capable armament and sensors. For several years this vehicles was called PGZ07. It now appears the old designation is incorrect.
Layout
The PGZ09 is based on a tracked chassis similar to the one used with the PLZ05 self-propelled howitzer. The engine and drivetrain are located in the front. The layout of the turret is rather similar to the German Gepard. On either side a 35mm autocannon is fitted. The tracking radar is located at the front of the turret and the search radar is at the rear side. The three man crew consists of a commander, driver and gunner.
Firepower
The PGZ09 is armed with two 35mm autocannon. These are similar to the PG99 towed anti-aircraft gun, which in turn is a copy of the Swiss GDF-002 with Oerlikon KDA autocannon. The cyclic rate of fire is 550 rpm per barrel. The maximum effective range of the PGZ09 is quoted as 4 km horizontal and 3 km vertical. Various types of ammunition can be used, including programmable air burst ammunition. Reportedly two or four infrared guided MANPADS can be fitted as well. Such missiles increase the standoff range and aren't affected by electronic countermeasures.
Sensors and fire control systems
The PGZ09 features two types of radar. The search radar has a reported range of 20 km and IFF capability. The tracking radar is used to provide firing solutions for the 35mm guns. Combined with the laser range finder the tracking radar provides input for setting the programmable fuzes. A large daylight and thermal camera allows the main guns to be used against ground targets, or aerial targets in cases where electronic countermeasures are applied.
Mobility
The tracked chassis provides a good all terrain mobility. The PGZ09 can keep up with the mechanized forces it is to protect. The 800 hp diesel engine allows for a maximum road speed of 55 km/h. The PGZ09 is not amphibious.
Protection
The PGZ09 is operated from under armor protection. The armor protects the crew from small arms fire and shell splinters. Over the frontal arc the armor is rated to withstand 14.5mm heavy machine gun round fired from longer ranges. A bank of four smoke grenade dischargers can be found on either side of the turret. NBC and fire suppression systems are present.
Users
The PGZ09 is in use with China. It is said to become the standard issue self-propelled anti-aircraft gun for mechanized infantry divisions.
Details
Media
PGZ09
PGZ09 firing its twin 35mm autocannon during an exercise.
Source: Unknown author
Copyright: Copyright lies with original owner.
PGZ09
PGZ09 firing its twin 35mm autocannon during an exercise.
Source: China Military
Copyright: Copyright lies with original owner.
PGZ09
PGZ09 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun on display.
Source: Tyg728
Copyright: GNU Attribution Share Alike license
PGZ09
Right side view of PGZ09 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun on display.
Source: Tyg728
Copyright: GNU Attribution Share Alike license
PGZ09
PGZ09 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun on display.
Source: Tyg728
Copyright: GNU Attribution Share Alike license
Related articles
PLZ05
The PGZ09 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun uses the same type of chassis as used on the PLZ05 self-propelled howitzer.
Gepard
The German Gepard was the first of the twin barrel 35mm self-propelled anti-aircraft guns.
Type 87 AW
The Type 87 is the Japanese counterpart of the PGZ09. Both systems have two 35mm autocannon.